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Councillor Nicky Gavron  AM Deputy Mayor of London In office 14 June 2004 – 4 May 2008 Mayor Ken Livingstone Preceded by Jenny Jones Succeeded by Richard Barnes In office 16 May 2000 – 16 May 2003 Preceded by New office Succeeded by Jenny Jones Member of the London Assembly for Enfield and Haringey In office 4 May 2000 – 10 June 2004 Preceded by Constituency established Succeeded by Joanne McCartney Nationality British Political party Labour Alma mater Courtauld Institute Occupation Politician Profession Lecturer Website http://www.nickygavron.com Felicia Nicolette C. "Nicky" Gavron, née Coates (born 1941, Worcester) is a British politician, former Deputy Mayor of London, a member of the London Assembly and the former Labour candidate for the 2004 Mayor of London elections. Contents 1 Biography 2 Political career 3 Environmental Policy 4 References 5 External links // Biography Gavron is the daughter of a German Jew who had fled Nazi Germany in 1936 as pressure on the Jewish community was mounting. In March 2008 she claimed that her mother was chosen to dance before Hitler in the opening ceremony of the 1936 Olympics, until the authorities discovered that she was Jewish.[1] She studied at Worcester Girls' Grammar School, followed by study of the history of art at the Courtauld Institute in London. She then gained a job as a lecturer at the Camberwell School of Art in South London. A millionaire, she has in excess of a £1.5 million personal fortune and is the ex-wife of publisher Bob Gavron, now Baron Gavron. She currently resides in an £8 million mansion in Highgate, North London [2]. She has four children. Political career Gavron first became interested in politics in the 1970s when she campaigned against the widening of the Archway Road in London. In an interview with the Guardian she said, "It was in the days when everyone thought road widening was the answer, but the penny dropped for me that it was part of the problem."[3] In 1986, following the abolition of the Greater London Council, she was elected as a Labour councillor for Archway ward in the London Borough of Haringey. She was leader of the London Planning Advisory Committee from 1994 until it was absorbed into the Greater London Authority. She was elected London Assembly Member for Enfield and Haringey in the 2000 London Assembly election and was Deputy Mayor of London from May 2000 until June 2003,[4] when the Mayor, Ken Livingstone, appointed Jenny Jones, of the Green Party to succeed her. Although she was selected as Labour's mayoral candidate for the 2004 elections, she stepped aside when Ken Livingstone was readmitted to the party. In the 2004 London Assembly election she was re-elected as a Londonwide Labour Assembly Member on the party list. Shortly after the election, Livingstone once again appointed her to the position of Deputy Mayor.[5] Gavron was supposed to take up a position as acting Mayor during Livingstone's suspension for four weeks from 1 March 2006; but a High Court order froze the suspension, allowing Livingstone to remain in office. Gavron stood for the Barnet and Camden London Assembly seat in the 2008 GLA elections against Conservative incumbent, Brian Coleman. Although she was unsuccessful in this contest she increased the Labour share of the vote in the constituency and was reelected to the Assembly on the London-wide list vote. In his victory speech Coleman launched into an extraordinarily vitriolic attack on Gavron, accusing her of having "blood on her hands" for handling the Olympic torch.[6] Gavron ceased to be Deputy Mayor on 4 May 2008 following Boris Johnson's victory in the 2008 London Mayoral election. She has since been elected Chair of the London Assembly's Housing and Planning Committee. Gavron is a former member of the Safer London Committee and the Metropolitan Police Authority. She also served on the Mayor's Advisory Cabinet, holding the portfolio for spatial development and strategic planning.[7] In this capacity she was the driving force behind much of the Mayor's environment and planning policy, overseeing the London Plan.[8] Environmental Policy Gavron is internationally recognised for her environmental expertise. She was a key figure in the establishment of the London Climate Change Agency and the C40 - a worldwide climate change action group made up of the world's largest cities.[9] In 2006, Business Week Magazine cited her, along with Ken Livingstone, as one of the twenty most important people in the world in the battle against greenhouse gas emissions. The magazine said that "[she aims] to turn London into a model of a sustainable future for all the world's great cities."[3] In the same year she called for a new Clean Air Act - a Low Carbon Act to fight climate change.[10] She envisioned low carbon zones being rolled out across the country in the same way that smokeless zones were in the 1950s. Gavron has criticised patio heaters, calling them "an indulgence too far". In an article for the Guardian's Comment is Free site she asked, "why not wear a jumper and enjoy fresh air, not a cocktail of carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and goodness knows what else."[11] References ^ London Evening Standard, 5 March 2008 ^ http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article837092.ece ^ a b Capital calling | Society | The Guardian ^ http://www.london.gov.uk/mayor/index.jsp ^ http://www.nickygavron.co.uk/news.asp#news56 ^ Rambling around Kent countryside (From Times Series) ^ [1] ^ Estates Gazette, 28 February 2008, p. 68 ^ World Clean Energy Awards: Nicky Gavron ^ Nicky Gavron: We need a new version of the Clean Air Act - Commentators, Opinion - Independent.co.uk ^ Comment is free: Not in my back yard External links Official website Biography from the London Assembly Met Police Authority profile Passnotes from the Guardian Political offices New office Deputy Mayor of London 2000–2003 Succeeded by Jenny Jones Preceded by Jenny Jones Deputy Mayor of London 2004–2008 Succeeded by Richard Barnes v • d • e Deputy Mayors of London Gavron • Jones • Gavron • Barnes v • d • e Current members of the London Assembly (as of 2008) Conservative Brian Coleman · James Cleverly · Stephen O'Connell · Richard Barnes · Roger Evans · Richard Tracey · Tony Arbour · Kit Malthouse · Andrew Boff · Victoria Borwick · Gareth Bacon Labour Navin Shah · John Biggs · Joanne McCartney · Len Duvall · Val Shawcross · Jennette Arnold · Nicky Gavron · Murad Qureshi Liberal Democrats Mike Tuffrey · Dee Doocey · Caroline Pidgeon Green Jenny Jones · Darren Johnson Independent Richard Barnbrook italics = Party-list members Persondata Name Gavron, Nicky Alternative names Short description Date of birth Place of birth Date of death Place of death