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Aneides lugubris Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Lissamphibia Order: Caudata Family: Plethodontidae Genus: Aneides Species: A. lugubris Binomial name Aneides lugubris Hallowell, 1849 Aneides lugubris, the Arboreal salamander, is a species of climbing salamander. It is native to California and Baja California, where it is primarily associated with oak and sycamore woodlands, and thick chaparral. Contents 1 Description 2 Subspecies 3 References 4 External links // Description It is large, 5.1 to 8.1 cm, with plain purplish-brown coloring, usually spotted dorsally with gold or yellow, although it may also be unspotted. The tail is prehensile. The juvenile is dark overall, clouded with greyish color and fine yellow speckling on the back. It has rusty markings on the snout, tail, and on sides above the forelimbs. The male of this species can be distinguished by its broad triangular head, with the front teeth of the jaw extending beyond the bottom lip. This species is an excellent climber and difficult to capture. It is nocturnal, spending daylight hours and dry periods in the cavities of oak trees, often with many other individuals of its species. [1] A large adult can inflict a painful bite. An albino Aneides lugubris found in Lafayette, California. Aneides lugubris in San Mateo County, Dec 2008 Subspecies Farallon Island salamander – A. l. farallonensis (Van Denburgh, 1905) A. l. lugubris (Van Denburgh, 1905) References Parra Olea et al. (2004). Aneides lugubris. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 12 May 2006. Database entry includes a range map and a brief justification of why this species is of least concern Fisher, R. N. and T. J. Case. "A Field Guide to the Reptiles and Amphibians of Coastal Southern California." USGS. ^ Grismer, L. L. (2002). Amphibians and Reptiles of Baja California. Los Angeles: University of California Press. 56-7. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Aneides lugubris Wikispecies has information related to: Aneides lugubris AmphibiaWeb - Aneides lugubris Caudata Culture Entry - Aneides lugubris California Herps Profile This lungless salamander article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v • d • e